Lithium carbonate bụ ihe dị mkpa inorganic kemịkalụ akụrụngwa, nke a na-ejikarị emepụta ngwaahịa kemịkal ndị ọzọ, dị ka seramiki, iko, batrị lithium na ihe ndị ọzọ.N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, na mmepe ngwa ngwa nke ụlọ ọrụ ike ọhụrụ, ọchịchọ nke lithium carbonate na-etokwa.Akwụkwọ a ga-ewebata echiche bụ isi, akụrụngwa, ụzọ nkwadebe, mpaghara ngwa, atụmanya ahịa na nsogbu ndị metụtara ya nke lithium carbonate.

1. Echiche ndị bụ isi na ihe onwunwe nke lithium carbonate

Lithium carbonate bụ ntụ ntụ ọcha nke nwere usoro Li2CO3 yana ịdị arọ molekụla nke 73.89.Ọ nwere njirimara nke ebe mgbaze dị elu, obere solubility na ịdị ọcha dị mfe.Ọ dị mfe ịmịnye mmiri na ikpochapụ na ikuku, ya mere ọ dị mkpa ka a mechie ya ma chekwaa ya.Lithium carbonate na-egbukwa egbu, ọ dịkwa mkpa ka ọ dị mma mgbe ejiri ya.

2. Usoro nkwadebe nke lithium carbonate

Enwere ụzọ abụọ bụ isi maka nkwadebe nke lithium carbonate: isi carbonation na mbelata carbothermal.Usoro carbonation bụ isi bụ ịgwakọta spodumene na sodium carbonate dị ka akụkụ ụfọdụ, calcined na okpomọkụ dị elu iji mepụta leucite na sodium carbonate, wee gbarie leucite na mmiri iji nweta ngwọta lithium hydroxide, wee tinye calcium carbonate ka ọ kwụsịlata, iji nweta lithium. ngwaahịa carbonate.Usoro mbelata nke Carbothermal bụ ịgwakọta spodumene na carbon dị ka akụkụ ụfọdụ si dị, belata na okpomọkụ dị elu, mepụta iron lithium na carbon monoxide, wee gbarie iron lithium na mmiri, nweta ngwọta lithium hydroxide, wee gbakwunye neutralization calcium carbonate, nweta lithium carbonate. ngwaahịa.

3. Ngwa ngwa nke lithium carbonate

A na-ejikarị lithium carbonate na-emepụta ihe ndị ọzọ na-emepụta kemịkalụ, dị ka seramiiki, iko, batrị lithium, wdg N'ime ụlọ ọrụ seramiiki, a pụrụ iji lithium carbonate mepụta ceramics pụrụ iche nke nwere ike dị elu na ọnụ ọgụgụ mgbasawanye dị ala;N'ime ụlọ ọrụ iko, enwere ike iji lithium carbonate mepụta iko pụrụ iche nke nwere ọnụọgụ mgbasawanye dị ala na oke ọkụ ọkụ;Na ụlọ ọrụ batrị lithium, enwere ike iji lithium carbonate mepụta ihe elektrọd dị mma, dị ka LiCoO2, LiMn2O4, wdg.

4. Atụmanya ahịa nke lithium carbonate

Site na mmepe ngwa ngwa nke ụlọ ọrụ ike ọhụrụ, ọchịchọ nke lithium carbonate na-etokwa.N'ọdịnihu, na mmepe ngwa ngwa nke ụgbọ ala eletrik, smart grids na ubi ndị ọzọ, ọchịchọ nke lithium carbonate ga-abawanye ụba.N'otu oge ahụ, site n'ịkwalite ihe nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi, ọnụ ahịa mmepụta nke lithium carbonate ga-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-abawanye, ya mere ọ dị mkpa ịmepụta usoro nkwadebe nke ọma na nke enyi na gburugburu ebe obibi, belata ọnụ ahịa mmepụta, ma melite asọmpi ahịa.

5. Okwu metụtara lithium carbonate

Lithium carbonate nwekwara ụfọdụ nsogbu na mmepụta na ojiji usoro.Nke mbụ, usoro mmepụta nke lithium carbonate ga-emepụta ọtụtụ gas na-ekpofu ihe na mmiri na-ekpofu ihe, nke nwere mmetụta ụfọdụ na gburugburu ebe obibi.Nke abuo, lithium carbonate nwekwara ụfọdụ ihe egwu nchekwa na usoro eji eme ihe, dị ka mmiri ọkụ na mgbawa.Ya mere, ọ dị mkpa ịṅa ntị na nsogbu nchekwa n'oge eji.

6. Nkwubi okwu

Lithium carbonate bụ ihe dị mkpa na-emepụta kemịkalụ inorganic, nke ejirila ọtụtụ ebe mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe.N'ọdịnihu, na mmepe ngwa ngwa nke ụlọ ọrụ ike ọhụrụ, ọchịchọ nke lithium carbonate ga-abawanye ụba.Ya mere, ọ dị mkpa iji mee ka nyocha na mmepe nke lithium carbonate siri ike, melite mmepụta mmepụta na àgwà ngwaahịa, belata ọnụ ahịa mmepụta na mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi, na ịkwalite mmepe mmepe nke lithium carbonate.